Football, as a physically demanding sport, requires immense physical and mental prowess, and these attributes can decline with age. So, at what age do soccer players retire? Win Tips will explore the factors that influence this decision, the average age players retire.
At what age do soccer players retire?
In modern football, the average retirement age for male professional footballers tends to be between 34 and 36 years. However, this is not a hard and fast rule. For female footballers, the average retirement age is generally between 32 and 34, with some differences in retirement ages between the genders due to varying levels of professionalism, funding, and medical treatment available.
Interestingly, in recent years, the average retirement age for football players has increased. This can largely be attributed to advances in fitness, nutrition, and sports science. Players now have access to better recovery methods, allowing them to stay in peak condition for longer. As a result, many players can continue playing at a high level into their mid and even late-30s. However, despite these advancements, playing at the highest level into the late 30s is still a significant challenge, and most players do eventually need to retire.
Average retirement age by position
At what age do soccer players retire? The retirement age of soccer players generally varies depending on their position on the field. A study by the International Federation of Professional Footballers highlights the differences in average retirement ages for different roles. Goalkeepers typically have the longest careers, with the retirement age in football world cup of around 40 years old.
Defenders, on the other hand, tend to retire at about 35, while midfielders usually end their playing careers by the age of 33. Forwards, who face the most intense physical demands, often retire earlier, around 32 years old. However, it's essential to remember that these are merely averages, and individual players may retire at different ages based on their physical condition, career longevity, and other personal factors.
Who is the oldest football player to retire?
Miura Kazuyoshi, known as "King Kazu," is a legendary figure in the world of football. At the age of 56, he continues to defy the typical expectations for athletes, showcasing a remarkable career that has spanned over 38 seasons. Currently playing for Oliveirense in Liga Portugal 2, on loan from Yokohama FC in the Japanese J1 League, Miura has represented an impressive range of clubs across multiple countries, including Brazil, Japan, Italy, Croatia, Australia, and Portugal.
On the international stage, Miura made 89 appearances for Japan, scoring 55 goals, and was part of the team that clinched the 1992 AFC Asian Cup. Despite his years in the game, Miura shows no signs of slowing down, although as of March 31, 2023, he has yet to make his debut for Oliveirense. His career continues to inspire, proving that dedication and passion for the sport can sustain a player well into their 50s.
5 key reasons why soccer players retire
While most soccer players retire in their mid-30s, the decision to hang up the boots is influenced by various factors. Below are five of the main reasons why players choose to retire.
Recurring injuries
One of the most common reasons for early retirement is recurring injuries. Some players experience injuries that seem to keep coming back, no matter how hard they work to recover. This can be extremely demoralizing and frustrating, and in some cases, it becomes clear that continuing to play could cause permanent damage.
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Marco van Basten, one of the greatest players of his generation, was forced to retire at just 30 due to a persistent ankle injury. Despite undergoing numerous surgeries and taking a two-year break from football, the injury remained a problem and eventually led to his early retirement.
Career-ending injuries
Sometimes, a single devastating injury can end a player’s career. Football is a contact sport, and injuries, especially severe ones, can be unavoidable. A prime example is Luc Nilis, who suffered a horrific leg injury during a match in 2000. The injury was so severe that he was forced to retire from professional football at the age of 33. Such career-ending injuries, while rare, can cut a promising career short.
Age
As players grow older, it becomes increasingly difficult to maintain the same level of performance they had in their younger years. Even the most dedicated athletes face the realities of aging. While some players can extend their careers into their 40s, the majority of footballers retire by the time they are 35.
Players like Teddy Sheringham and Roger Milla defied the odds by playing into their 40s, but such cases are exceptional. For most, the wear and tear on the body eventually becomes too much.
Loss of hunger for the game
Some players simply lose their love for the game over time. The constant pressure, media attention, and expectations can wear on a player’s mental well-being. Players like Gareth Bale and Andre Schürrle decided to retire at a young age because they lost their passion for professional football. For these players, the demands of the sport no longer outweighed the joy they once derived from it.
The mental and emotional toll
Along with physical fatigue, the mental and emotional demands of being a professional footballer can lead to early retirement. The pressure to perform at the highest level, deal with criticism from the media, and navigate the ever-changing dynamics of professional football can be overwhelming.
For some players, the mental strain becomes too much, leading them to retire earlier than expected.
Which football player retired recently?
1. Marouane Fellaini
In February 2024, Marouane Fellaini decided to retire from professional football after a successful career that included five years in the Chinese Super League. As one of the highest-paid players in the league’s history, Fellaini had accumulated significant wealth during his time in Asia. Reflecting on his journey, he shared his gratitude, saying, "What an incredible journey it's been... I am so grateful to have played the sport I love at the highest level."
Known for his distinctive hairstyle and dynamic playing style, Fellaini made a major impact on the pitch, especially during his time at Everton and Manchester United. While not considered one of the world's best players, his work ethic, ability to score powerful headers, and leadership made him a fan favorite. He left his mark on Manchester United, even during their less successful years, offering crucial performances when the team needed him the most.
2. Joe Hart
Joe Hart, another figure synonymous with English football, also decided to retire after an impressive career. Known for his vital role in Manchester City's first Premier League title win in 2012, Hart's career was marked by his charisma, boldness, and strong leadership between the posts. After his time at City, which ended in disappointment due to Pep Guardiola’s preference for a goalkeeper with better distribution skills, Hart ventured across Europe.
He found a new home at Celtic, where he continued to impress during the 2023/24 season. However, Hart felt it was time to step away from football, stating that he did not want his body to retire him. His journey, though filled with highs and lows, remains one of the most memorable in Premier League history.
3. Ryan Bertrand
Ryan Bertrand, who played a pivotal role in Chelsea's 2012 Champions League victory, also announced his retirement in 2024. Known for his heroics in the final against Bayern Munich, where he started as an unexpected left midfielder, Bertrand cemented his legacy at Chelsea. Despite being without a club for a year after leaving Leicester City, he officially confirmed his retirement in June 2024.
Bertrand kept his post-retirement plans private but expressed excitement about his next steps. His career, filled with important achievements, especially with Chelsea, remains a testament to his skill and dedication on the field.
In summary
At what age do soccer players retire? While most players retire between the ages of 33 and 35, some extend their careers into their late 30s or early 40s, defying the typical expectations. Others are forced to retire early due to injuries or other reasons, such as personal health concerns. Whatever the case may be, retirement is a natural part of a footballer’s journey, and how they navigate life after football is a testament to their resilience and adaptability.
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